{"id":5681,"date":"2026-06-01T06:24:16","date_gmt":"2026-06-01T06:24:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thyroidaware.com\/?page_id=5681"},"modified":"2026-07-19T13:20:31","modified_gmt":"2026-07-19T13:20:31","slug":"madres-primerizas","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.thyroidaware.com\/es\/madres-primerizas\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

La tiroides.<\/p>\n

Madres Primerizas<\/h1> <\/div>\n
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TRASTORNO DE TIROIDES Y LAS MADRES PRIMERIZAS1,2<\/sup><\/p>\n

Las madres primerizas que no han sido previamente diagnosticadas con un trastorno de la tiroides pueden desarrollar problemas con su tiroides dentro del primer a\u00f1o despu\u00e9s del parto: a esto se le llama tiroiditis posparto (TPP).1<\/sup>\u00a0Existen varios s\u00edntomas tanto de una tiroides hipoactiva como hiperactiva que las madres primerizas pueden revisar.1<\/sup><\/p> <\/div>\n \n

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TPP y los s\u00edntomas de una tiroides hipoactiva<\/strong><\/p>\n

Aproximadamente 25-45% de las mujeres que desarrollan fase hipotiroidea de TPP experimentar\u00e1n los s\u00edntomas de una tiroides hipoactiva.1<\/sup>\u00a0Estos incluyen fatiga, p\u00e9rdida de la concentraci\u00f3n, mala memoria, estre\u00f1imiento y posible depresi\u00f3n.1<\/sup><\/p>\n

TPP y los s\u00edntomas de una tiroides hiperactiva<\/strong><\/p>\n

Entre 20% y 30% de las mujeres que desarrollan TPP experimentan s\u00edntomas de una tiroides hiperactiva.1<\/sup>\u00a0Estos incluyen fatiga, palpitaciones, p\u00e9rdida de peso, intolerancia al calor, nerviosismo, ansiedad e irritabilidad.1<\/sup><\/p>\n

El hipertiroidismo en TPP ocurre generalmente en los primeros 6 meses despu\u00e9s del nacimiento del beb\u00e9 (por lo general alrededor de los 3 meses) y es com\u00fan que dure entre 1 y 2 meses.1\u00a0<\/sup>\u00a0La fase de hipotiroidismo de la TPP generalmente ocurre entre los 3 y los 8 meses (m\u00e1s com\u00fanmente a los 6 meses) y suele durar de 4 a 6 meses. \u00a0<\/p>\n

De qu\u00e9 manera se trata la TPP<\/strong><\/p>\n

Por lo general, la TPP es una condici\u00f3n pasajera y transitoria y el tratamiento no es necesario en todos los casos.<\/p>\n

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  • Las madres primerizas sin s\u00edntomas de una tiroides hipoactiva, pero con cambios en la TSH (no m\u00e1s de 10miU\/L) en la sangre y que no est\u00e1n planeando tener otro beb\u00e9 no necesariamente requieren tratamiento;1<\/sup>\u00a0sin embargo, se recomienda realizar un seguimiento\/revisi\u00f3n entre 4 y 8 semanas despu\u00e9s del diagn\u00f3stico.1<\/sup><\/li>\n
  • Las mujeres con los s\u00edntomas del hipotiroidismo o que est\u00e1n planeando un embarazo posterior deben ser tratadas con la medicaci\u00f3n adecuada.1<\/sup><\/li>\n
  • Las madres primerizas con s\u00edntomas de una tiroides hiperactiva deben consultar a su m\u00e9dico para planear un tratamiento posterior.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Seguimiento de las mujeres con TPP<\/strong><\/p>\n

    A pesar de que un diagn\u00f3stico de problemas tiroideos puede ser impactante, por lo general, la TPP no es una condici\u00f3n a largo plazo y la mayor\u00eda de las mujeres observan que su gl\u00e1ndula tiroides funciona normalmente al final del primer a\u00f1o despu\u00e9s del nacimiento de su beb\u00e9.1<\/sup> Si experimentas cualquiera de los s\u00edntomas descritos anteriormente, consulta a tu m\u00e9dico.<\/p> \n\n

    \n
    \n Referencias<\/span>\n \"\"\n <\/div>\n\n
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    • De Groot L, Abalovich M, Alexander EK et al. Management of thyroid dysfunction during pregnancy and postpartum: an Endocrine Society clinical practice guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2012; 97: 2543\u20132565.<\/li>\n
    • Stanhope, Richard.Thyroid disorders, A guide for parents and patients. Child Growth Foundation, Growth and growth disorders, series No. 15, September 2000.<\/li>\n<\/ul> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n \n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5681","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n- Thyroid Aware<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thyroidaware.com\/es\/madres-primerizas\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"- Thyroid Aware\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.thyroidaware.com\/es\/madres-primerizas\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" 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